Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate
BOXA SOLVENTS
Butanal
Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate
Specifications
product_name Diethylene glycol butyl ether acetate
CAS_number 124-17-4
formula C10H20O4
molar_mass 204.27 g/mol
boiling_point 256 °C
density 0.994 g/cm³
flash_point 118 °C
viscosity 4.84 cP (at 25 °C)
vapor_pressure 0.01 mmHg (at 20 °C)
solubility_in_water 5.5 g/L (at 20 °C)
refractive_index 1.418
appearance Colorless liquid
odor Mild
autoignition_temperature 235 °C
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate and what are its primary uses?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) is a versatile solvent widely used in various industrial applications. It is mainly characterized by its excellent solvency power, low volatility, and compatibility with many organic materials. The compound is a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor, and is often employed in contexts where minimal odor is desirable. DGBEA is highly valued in the production of coatings, inks, and adhesives due to its ability to improve flow and leveling properties. One of its key roles is in the field of automotive and industrial coatings, where it helps ensure a smooth finish by promoting flow and reducing surface tension. Additionally, its slow evaporation rate makes it an ideal solvent for high-solids systems, where it contributes to lowering the viscosity without compromising the drying time too significantly.

In the printing industry, DGBEA is used in the formulation of inks due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of resins and pigments, thereby enhancing the print quality on various substrates. Its low odor and effectiveness in maintaining stable viscosity over extended press runs make it a preferred choice for high-demand printing tasks. Besides, in adhesives, it works by aiding in the adhesion process and enhancing the drying characteristics of the adhesive, improving the overall quality and durability of the bond.

Beyond these applications, Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate also finds use in the production of household cleaners and personal care products, where its solvency helps dissolve stains and residues without damaging the underlying surface. Furthermore, its properties make it a candidate for use in film-forming agents and as a coalescing agent in waterborne latex paints. Due to its mildness and efficacy, it's often featured in scenarios where a balance between performance and low impact on the environment is required. Its multifaceted utility thus makes it an integral component in various formulations across industries, proving essential for both commercial and industrial applications.

How does Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate compare to other solvents in terms of safety and environmental impact?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) stands out among organic solvents due to its relatively favorable safety and environmental profile. Compared to many traditional solvents, it boasts a lower volatility, which helps reduce the risk of inhalation and flammability-related incidents. This property is especially beneficial in industrial settings where safety is a priority, as it decreases the concentration of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the workplace environment, thereby minimizing workers' exposure to potentially harmful fumes. Additionally, its lower evaporation rate as compared to other solvents contributes to decreased atmospheric emissions, aligning with efforts to comply with stringent regulatory standards on air quality.

The environmental impact of DGBEA is another crucial consideration. In comparison to conventional solvents like toluene or xylene, DGBEA is considered to have a reduced ecological footprint. Its biodegradability is often more favorable, suggesting a faster breakdown in natural environments, which reduces the risk of long-term environmental contamination. However, like all chemicals, it should still be used with caution to prevent spills or improper disposal which can lead to environmental harm.

Despite these advantages, users must adhere to appropriate handling and usage guidelines to ensure both safety and environmental integrity. This includes utilizing personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and goggles when handling the solvent, following proper ventilation practices to prevent inhalation, and adhering to disposal guidelines consistent with local regulations. Manufacturers of DGBEA are typically proactive in providing detailed Safety Data Sheets (SDS), emphasizing risk management measures tailored for safe use.

Overall, while DGBEA offers a comparatively safer and environmentally considerate option among solvents, it does not eliminate the necessity for responsible use. In industry practices that prioritize safety and environmental responsibility, DGBEA aligns with the dual goals of maintaining worker safety and reducing ecological impact. Balancing these objectives continues to be at the forefront of solvent innovation, with DGBEA serving as a model for achieving effective, safer, and sustainable solutions in industrial applications.

What are the benefits of using Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate in coating formulations?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) offers several significant benefits when used in coating formulations, making it a preferred choice for many industrial applications. One of the primary advantages is its excellent solvency power, which allows it to dissolve a wide range of resins efficiently. This capability ensures that coatings can be formulated with the desired consistency and viscosity, crucial factors for achieving a high-quality finish. The solvent’s ability to work with various resins lends versatility to coating formulations, enabling manufacturers to create customized solutions that meet specific requirements of texture, durability, and appearance.

Another benefit of DGBEA is its contribution to the enhancement of flow and leveling properties in coatings. Proper flow and leveling are crucial for achieving a smooth, uniform surface free from imperfections such as brush marks or orange peel effects. DGBEA’s role in this aspect ensures that coatings spread evenly across surfaces, resulting in a professional and aesthetic finish. Furthermore, its slow evaporation rate provides an extended working time, which facilitates ease of application and reduced likelihood of defects in the finish.

The compatibility of DGBEA with high-solids formulations represents an additional advantage. High-solids coatings are valued for their ability to provide thicker, protective layers with fewer applications, thereby improving efficiency while reducing labor and material costs. By lowering the viscosity of these high-solid systems without dramatically impacting drying times, DGBEA supports the creation of formidable coatings that adhere well and provide long-lasting protection against environmental factors such as weather, chemicals, and abrasion.

Additionally, DGBEA contributes to reducing the odor profile of coating products, enhancing user comfort during application and in enclosed environments. Its mild odor is less intrusive compared to other solvents, which enables its use in situations where indoor air quality and odor levels are of concern. This property is especially beneficial in residential applications and areas designated for sensitive activities such as hospitals or care homes.

Moreover, its low toxicity and favorable environmental characteristics align with regulatory requirements focused on reducing Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs). The use of DGBEA can help manufacturers comply with environmental standards, minimizing VOC emissions during both application and drying processes, thus supporting sustainable development goals and enhancing the ecological credentials of the coatings.

In essence, Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate provides a multi-benefit profile for coating formulations, balancing performance, safety, and environmental demands. As industries continue to evolve towards more eco-friendly and efficient practices, DGBEA offers a reliable solvent option that meets the stringent demands of modern coating applications.

Why is Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate preferred in the formulation of industrial and automotive coatings?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) is highly preferred in the formulation of industrial and automotive coatings due to its exceptional characteristics that meet the stringent demands of these specialized sectors. One reason for its preference is its outstanding solvency, which makes it highly effective in dissolving a broad range of resins and polymers. This property ensures that the coatings maintain the correct consistency and viscosity necessary for achieving high-performance finishes. Within industrial and automotive environments, where the quality of the coating can significantly influence durability and appearance, DGBEA provides a robust solution to meet these high standards.

Another key advantage is DGBEA’s ability to enhance the aesthetic properties of coatings. Coatings used in automotive and industrial applications demand a flawless, smooth surface, free of brush marks or blemishes, and DGBEA improves flow and leveling, crucial factors for achieving such seamless finishes. It reduces surface tension, which allows the coating to spread evenly over surfaces, ensuring uniform film thickness and eliminating micro-level imperfections. The slow evaporation rate of DGBEA also plays a crucial part in providing extended open times for applications, especially in large-scale or complex coating tasks, reducing error margins and improving overall finish quality.

Furthermore, DGBEA’s slow evaporation rate is particularly advantageous in high-solid coating systems typically used in automotive and industrial settings. High-solids coatings are praised for their reduced environmental impact, owing to lower VOC emissions. They offer the durability required against abrasion, corrosion, and chemical exposure. By incorporating DGBEA, formulators can achieve lower viscosities, which aid in the application process, ensuring a uniform and resilient protective layer with fewer coats, thereby increasing both efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

The chemical stability and compatibility of DGBEA with a wide array of components found in high-performance coating systems also contribute significantly to its preference. It does not readily react with other components, ensuring consistent product performance and reliability. Moreover, its moderate odor profile is an advantage, offering enhanced worker comfort during the application while minimizing the impact on ambient air quality, which is increasingly important across all industrial sectors.

In addition to performance benefits, DGBEA aids in compliance with environmental and safety regulations, thanks to its relatively low toxicity and lower contribution to VOC emissions compared to many conventional solvents. This alignment with regulatory demands enables manufacturers to formulate coatings that adhere to both performance criteria and environmental standards, a critical consideration in today’s market globally across the automotive and industrial sectors.

These characteristics combined make Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate an invaluable component in the formulation of industrial and automotive coatings, delivering both functional and aesthetic enhancements tailored for demanding environmental conditions and compliance requirements, ensuring that products maintain their competitiveness in sophisticated markets.

What role does Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate play in the performance of adhesives?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the performance of adhesives, owing to its superior solvency and unique physical properties. One of the primary contributions of DGBEA is its ability to effectively dissolve various adhesives' chemical components, such as polymers and tackifiers, which are integral to the formulation. This efficient solvency ensures a homogeneous distribution of constituents, leading to a consistent adhesive performance. Homogeneity in composition helps prevent phase separation and the precipitation of solid components, ensuring that the adhesive maintains its efficacy over time and various conditions.

Furthermore, DGBEA enhances the application properties of adhesives by reducing viscosity, which is instrumental in improving the workability and application ease of adhesive products. Lower viscosity implies that the adhesive can be spread more evenly across surfaces, leading to better contact and adherence. This is especially critical in applications demanding precise bonding and even distribution across intricate components, such as in electronics or the assembly of delicate machinery. Improved workability also facilitates the adhesion process in automated application systems, optimizing productivity and precision.

The slow evaporation rate of DGBEA extends the open time of adhesives, providing users with a larger time window to adjust components before the adhesive sets. This feature is particularly beneficial in professional settings where precision and time management are critical, such as construction, automotive assembly, and industrial manufacturing. By allowing more generous adjustment periods, DGBEA helps to mitigate issues such as misalignment, improving the quality and reliability of the adhesive bond.

An additional role of DGBEA is in the curing phase of adhesives. It influences the drying characteristics, reducing the likelihood of rapid surface skinning, which can lead to weak spots or incomplete bonding underneath. Proper curing is essential for maximizing the strength and durability of the adhesive bond, which directly affects the longevity and performance of the final product.

Moreover, DGBEA's favorable environmental and safety profile is a significant benefit in adhesive applications. Its reduced VOC emissions and low toxicity compared to traditional solvents make DGBEA an environmentally friendly choice, aligning with industry trends towards safe and sustainable adhesive formulations. This contributes to compliance with environmental regulations and workplace safety standards, further enhancing its attractiveness for use in a wide range of applications.

Overall, Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate elevates adhesive formulations by improving their application, curing, and environmental performance, making it an invaluable solvent for achieving reliable and efficient bonding in industrial and commercial sectors.

How is Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate employed in ink formulations to enhance print quality?

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate (DGBEA) is utilized extensively in ink formulations primarily due to its excellent solvency and compatibility with various ink components, which collectively contribute to enhancing print quality. One of the main ways DGBEA improves print quality is by effectively dissolving diverse resin systems and pigments. This solubilization leads to well-dispersed pigments which are essential for achieving vibrant, uniform coloration and consistent print finishes. The solvent’s ability to interact with a range of chemical components ensures that the pigments are neither too coarse nor too fine, which could impact the sharpness and definition of the printed images or text.

Moreover, DGBEA contributes to optimal viscosity control within ink formulations. Proper viscosity is crucial in preventing problems such as ink clogging and unsatisfactory print density, especially in high-speed printing jobs. By maintaining an ideal balance in viscosity, DGBEA ensures that inks can be transported efficiently within printing equipment, reducing downtime and waste due to technical malfunctions or inferior prints. This makes it particularly advantageous in industrial-scale printing where productivity and reliability are paramount.

The slow evaporation rate of DGBEA is another key aspect that enhances printing performance. This quality ensures that inks remain fluid longer during the application process, reducing the risk of premature drying that can lead to defects such as streaking or uneven coverage. It allows for sharper line edges and greater print fidelity, especially crucial for detailed graphics and small-font text. Additionally, DGBEA’s slower evaporation reduces the risk of printhead clogs during longer press runs, maintaining high-quality output over extended periods.

DGBEA's low odor is also beneficial for printing applications, improving working conditions for operators and reducing the intensity of solvent smells that can be problematic in closed environments. This odor reduction is especially important in settings prioritizing air quality, such as commercial offices or educational institutions, where printing activities need to coexist balanced with occupancy comfort.

In addition to these functional properties, DGBEA’s use aligns with environmental and safety regulations pertinent to modern printing operations. The solvent’s relatively low VOC emissions support efforts to reduce environmental impact while maintaining high-performance standards. Printers utilizing DGBEA are better equipped to adhere to regulatory requirements regarding air quality and emissions, thereby supporting sustainable business practices.

Overall, Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether Acetate significantly contributes to the enhancement of ink formulations, enabling improvements in print quality, operational efficiency, and environmental responsibility. These attributes make it an indispensable solvent in both traditional and contemporary printing contexts, ensuring that print outputs meet the required standards of quality, efficiency, and environmental compliance.
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